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    TEHRAN (Reuters) - The
  managing director of an Iranian daily has been acquitted of insulting Iran's
  Azeri minority, four months after the newspaper was banned for a cartoon that
  sparked protests, an official said on Monday. 
   
  But in a separate case, the managing editor of a monthly publication was
  jailed for four years after being convicted of publishing articles against
  the constitution, libeling the state broadcaster
  and other offences, a news agency reported. 
   
  The state-owned newspaper Iran
  was suspended on May 23 after publishing a cartoon that offended Azeris and led to several days of unrest in northwestern Azerbaijan province. 
   
  "I accept that we were not careful enough in publishing that cartoon but
  undoubtedly we did not mean to insult our Azeri-speaking compatriots," Gholamhossein Islamifard was
  quoted as saying by the daily Etemad when speaking
  in his defense.  
   
  Etemad reported Islamifard's
  acquittal. A judiciary official confirmed that he had been acquitted but gave
  no more details. 
   
  It was not immediately clear what impact the verdict would have on the fate
  of the newspaper. The cartoonist, Mana Neyestani, is still awaiting trial, as is an Iran
  journalist. 
   
  The daily Sharq newspaper said Islamifard
  had been charged with creating division among sects of society and insulting
  the Azeri-speaking people. 
   
  The cartoon that caused the stir showed a boy repeating the Persian word for
  cockroach in different ways while the uncomprehending bug says
  "What?" in Azeri. 
   
  The Azeris of northwestern
  Iran
  speak a language related to Turkish. Azeris, who
  make up 25 percent of the population, have many luminaries among Iran's commercial elite but Iran's
  majority Persians often mock them in their jokes. 
   
  The managing editor of the monthly Aftab, Isa Saharkhiz, was sentenced to
  four years' jail and barred from
  press responsibilities for five years, the students
  news agency ISNA reported.  
   
  It said he was convicted of publishing articles against the principles of the
  constitution, 13 cases of propaganda against the "sacred system" of
  the Islamic Republic and libeling and publishing
  lies about the state broadcaster.  
   
  "I believe Iran's
  judiciary does not have the necessary independence, therefore expecting
  justice in this system is pointless. So, although I have the right to appeal
  against the sentence, I will not do that," Saharkhiz
  told Reuters.  
   
  He said neither he nor his lawyers had been informed about the sentence, but
  he had heard about it from news reports. The monthly Aftab
  and the daily Akhbar-e
  Eqtesadi, which he also headed, were both previously closed down.  
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