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   TEHRAN Human rights activists in Iran and
  abroad are increasing their pressure on the Iranian government over a
  crackdown in recent months on rights advocates and other protesters.  
    
  The activists held a news conference
  in Tehran on Tuesday to condemn large numbers of detentions in the past year.
   
    
  Separately, students in Iran and
  groups of Iranians abroad have announced a three-day hunger strike, beginning
  Friday, to draw attention to what they said was President Mahmoud
  Ahmadinejad's policies "that are reminiscent of some of the darkest days
  of the Islamic Republic."  
    
  The call for a hunger strike was
  initiated by Akbar Ganji, a rights advocate, released in March after being
  imprisoned for five years, who is now in the United States. The group's
  statement, on free-political-prisoners.net, said that students in New York
  and Toronto would also participate.  
    
  In addition to individual arrests of
  rights advocates, the groups criticized the government for using the police
  to break up protests by such diverse groups as bus drivers seeking a raise,
  advocates of women's rights and Sufis protesting a government order in
  February to evacuate their place of worship. The order, on a legal
  technicality, was a pretext to keep them from practicing their kind of Islam,
  the rights advocates said.  
    
  "We want to show to the
  international human rights groups that our efforts inside the country for the
  release of political prisoners have reached a dead end," Abdullah
  Momeni, a student leader in Tehran who supports the hunger strike, said in an
  interview.  
    
  Protesters are calling in particular
  for the release of Ramin Jahanbegloo, Mansour Ossanloo and Ali Akbar Moussavi
  Khoeni, three men who they said "symbolize various groups of
  prisoners."  
    
  Ossanloo has been in detention since last
  December for helping organize the protest by bus drivers. Moussavi Khoeni, a
  former member of Parliament, was arrested last month at a protest organized
  by the women's rights advocates.  
    
  Jahanbegloo, an Iranian-Canadian
  philosopher, was arrested in late April. The minister of intelligence,
  Gholamhossein Mohseni-Ejei, said on July 3 that the arrest was in connection
  with efforts by the United States to start a "soft revolution" in
  Iran.  
    
  No formal charges have been brought
  against them.  
    
  Reporters Without Borders on Wednesday
  condemned the accusations against Jahanbegloo and called them "a new
  political maneuver by the government with the aim of tightening the gag on
  the press."  
    
  Shirin Ebadi, the Iranian who received
  the 2003 Nobel Peace Prize, on Tuesday urged the government to allow
  dissidents to hold meetings.  
    
  "Meetings are outlets through
  which dissidents let off steam," she said. "If you block all those
  outlets, there will eventually be an explosion."  
    
    
  TEHRAN
  Human rights activists in Iran
  and abroad are increasing their pressure on the Iranian government over a
  crackdown in recent months on rights advocates and other protesters.  
    
  The activists
  held a news conference in Tehran
  on Tuesday to condemn large numbers of detentions in the past year.  
    
  Separately,
  students in Iran and groups of Iranians abroad have announced a three-day
  hunger strike, beginning Friday, to draw attention to what they said was
  President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's
  policies "that are reminiscent of some of the darkest days of the
  Islamic Republic."  
    
  The call for a
  hunger strike was initiated by Akbar
  Ganji, a rights advocate, released in March after
  being imprisoned for five years, who is now in the United States. The group's
  statement, on free-political-prisoners.net, said that students in New York and Toronto
  would also participate.  
    
  In addition to
  individual arrests of rights advocates, the groups criticized the government
  for using the police to break up protests by such diverse groups as bus
  drivers seeking a raise, advocates of women's rights and Sufis protesting a
  government order in February to evacuate their place of worship. The order,
  on a legal technicality, was a pretext to keep them from practicing their
  kind of Islam, the rights advocates said.  
    
  "We want
  to show to the international human rights groups that our efforts inside the
  country for the release of political prisoners have reached a dead end,"
  Abdullah Momeni, a student leader in Tehran who
  supports the hunger strike, said in an interview.  
    
  Protesters are
  calling in particular for the release of Ramin Jahanbegloo, Mansour Ossanloo
  and Ali Akbar Moussavi
  Khoeni, three men who they said "symbolize
  various groups of prisoners."  
    
  Ossanloo has
  been in detention since last December for helping organize the protest by bus
  drivers. Moussavi Khoeni,
  a former member of Parliament, was arrested last month at a protest organized
  by the women's rights advocates.  
    
  Jahanbegloo, an
  Iranian-Canadian philosopher, was arrested in late April. The minister of
  intelligence, Gholamhossein Mohseni-Ejei,
  said on July 3 that the arrest was in connection with efforts by the United States to start a "soft
  revolution" in Iran.
   
    
  No formal
  charges have been brought against them.  
    
  Reporters
  Without Borders on Wednesday condemned the accusations against Jahanbegloo and called them "a new political
  maneuver by the government with the aim of tightening the gag on the
  press."  
    
  Shirin Ebadi, the Iranian who received the 2003 Nobel Peace
  Prize, on Tuesday urged the government to allow dissidents to hold meetings.  
    
  "Meetings
  are outlets through which dissidents let off steam," she said. "If
  you block all those outlets, there will eventually be an explosion."  
    
    
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